What to Wear to Renaissance Festival: Complete Costume and Style Guide
What to wear to renaissance festival is a question that opens up delightful possibilities. Renaissance faires are unique events where dressing in costume isn't just accepted: it's celebrated and encouraged. Whether you want to go full historical accuracy, create a fantasy character, or simply add a few period-inspired elements to your regular clothes, there's a place for you at the faire.
Renaissance festivals recreate the atmosphere of the 15th-17th century, though most faire-goers interpret "renaissance" loosely to include medieval, fantasy, and various historical-adjacent aesthetics. The result is a colorful mix of wenches and knights, fairies and pirates, nobles and peasants: all enjoying turkey legs and jousting together.
This comprehensive guide covers everything from understanding different participation levels to assembling complete costumes, from essential accessories to practical considerations for spending a day at the faire. Whether you're a first-timer or a seasoned faire-goer looking to upgrade your look, you'll find useful guidance here.
Participation Levels
The Spectrum of Involvement
Renaissance faire costume participation exists on a spectrum, and all levels are welcome:
Level 1 - Street Clothes:
- Completely acceptable at most faires
- No special preparation needed
- You'll still enjoy the experience
- Common for first-time visitors
Level 2 - Street Clothes with Touches:
- Regular clothes plus a few renaissance elements
- Maybe a flower crown, leather pouch, or medieval-style jewelry
- Easy entry point for trying costume elements
Level 3 - Partial Costume:
- Some costume pieces mixed with regular clothes
- Perhaps a bodice over a regular shirt, or renaissance-style skirt with modern top
- Creates the spirit without full commitment
Level 4 - Full Costume:
- Complete head-to-toe renaissance or fantasy look
- Character immersion possible
- Most engagement with other costumers
Level 5 - Elaborate/Accurate:
- Historically researched or highly detailed fantasy
- Multiple accessories and layers
- Often handmade or custom pieces
No Wrong Choice
Unlike some costume events, renaissance faires genuinely welcome all levels. You won't be judged for wearing street clothes, and you won't be seen as "too much" in elaborate costume. Choose your level based on your comfort, interest, and how much you want to invest in the experience.
Renaissance Looks for Women
The Classic Wench/Peasant
The most popular and accessible women's look:
- Chemise: White or natural-colored cotton blouse with gathered sleeves, often with peasant neckline
- Bodice/Corset: Laced vest worn over chemise, often in jewel tones or brown. Corset belts and bodices create the classic silhouette
- Skirt: Long, full skirt in solid color or simple pattern
- Belt and pouch: Leather belt with attached pouch for carrying items
This look is forgiving, comfortable, and unmistakably renaissance. It works for all body types and is relatively easy to assemble.
The Noble Lady
More elaborate and elegant:
- Fitted gown in rich fabrics (velvet, brocade)
- Structured bodice with more detailed construction
- More elaborate sleeves
- Jewelry and headpiece
- Generally more formal and expensive
The Fantasy Fairy/Elf
Blending renaissance with fantasy elements:
- Renaissance-style base costume
- Added wings, pointed ears, or other fantasy elements
- Often more colorful: greens, purples, blues
- Floral crowns and nature elements
- Acceptable at most faires despite not being historical
The Pirate Wench
Renaissance faires often allow pirate-period costumes:
- Chemise and bodice base
- Striped or colorful skirt, often shorter or hitched up
- More leather accessories
- Belt with multiple pouches
- Optional hat and accessories
Key Women's Costume Elements
The bodice/corset: The most important single piece for achieving the renaissance silhouette. Quality matters: a well-made corset belt or bodice shapes your figure appropriately and is comfortable to wear all day. Avoid cheap costume versions that don't actually lace properly.
The chemise: This white blouse is the foundation of most women's costumes. Look for natural fibers that breathe, as you'll be outdoors potentially in heat.
The skirt: Full-length and full-width are most accurate. Can be hiked up with various methods for mobility.
Renaissance Looks for Men
The Basic Peasant
Simple and accessible:
- Shirt: Loose-fitting shirt with laced or open collar, often called a poet shirt or peasant shirt
- Pants: Loose breeches, sometimes gathered at the knee, or simple dark pants
- Belt: Wide leather belt, often with pouch and accessories
- Boots: Brown or black boots, knee-high if possible
- Optional vest: Simple vest over the shirt
The Noble/Knight
More elaborate men's looks:
- Doublet (fitted jacket)
- Fine fabric shirts with detailed cuffs
- Tights or finer breeches
- Cloak or cape
- Sword and accessories
The Pirate
Popular alternative:
- Poet shirt, often with open front
- Vest, often in bold colors or patterns
- Sash at waist
- Bandana or hat
- More leather and hardware
Key Men's Costume Elements
The shirt: The poet shirt with its loose fit and laced front is the foundation. Quality varies widely: look for natural fibers.
The belt: Wide leather belts are essential for the masculine silhouette. Leather accessories like pouches, knife sheaths, or tankard holders attach to the belt.
Boots: Perhaps the most important investment. Good boots that look appropriate and feel comfortable will make or break your day. Avoid modern hiking boots or sneakers if possible.
Character Types and Costumes
Historical-Adjacent Characters
These appear roughly historically plausible:
- Merchants and craftspeople: Working-class clothing with trade-specific accessories
- Gypsies/Travelers: Colorful, layered, lots of jewelry
- Vikings: Norse-influenced with furs, leather armor, braided hair
- Monks and clerics: Robes and religious accessories
Fantasy Characters
Not historical but widely accepted:
- Fairies and elves: Renaissance base with fantasy elements
- Wizards and witches: Robes, staffs, mystical accessories
- Barbarians: Fur, leather, minimal clothing, warrior accessories
- Steampunk: Some faires accept this blend of Victorian and mechanical
Creating a Character
Having a character concept helps guide your choices:
- Who are you at this faire?
- What's your character's occupation or role?
- What would they wear and carry?
- This framework helps you make consistent costume decisions
Essential Renaissance Accessories
Belts and Pouches
Essential for both looks and function:
- Wide leather belt: The foundation for attaching accessories
- Belt pouches: Period-appropriate way to carry phone, wallet, etc.
- Multiple attachment points: Belt can hold pouch, tankard holder, knife sheath, etc.
Leather Accessories
Leather pieces add authenticity to any renaissance look:
- Leather cuffs and arm bracers: both decorative and protective-looking
- Leather headbands or hair ties
- Leather jewelry: necklaces, chokers
- For women, corset belts create the essential silhouette
Jewelry and Adornment
Period-appropriate jewelry completes costumes:
- Chunky metal jewelry: pewter, brass, bronze tones
- Leather and metal combinations
- Avoid obviously modern pieces
- Coins, keys, and charms on chains
Headwear
Options for all character types:
- Flower crowns for women (fairy/peasant)
- Veils or snoods for noble ladies
- Flat caps or peasant hats for men
- Tricorn for pirates
- Hoods attached to cloaks
Footwear
One of the trickier elements to source:
- Tall boots in brown or black
- Simple leather shoes or booties
- Avoid obvious modern athletic shoes
- Prioritize comfort: you'll walk a lot
Props
Optional but fun:
- Tankards for drinking
- Weapons (foam or peace-tied real)
- Fans for ladies
- Baskets or gathering bags
Practical Considerations
Weather and Comfort
Renfaires are outdoor events, often in summer:
- Heat: Natural fibers breathe better than polyester. Lighter colors are cooler. Consider how many layers you're wearing.
- Sun: Hats, parasols, or cover-ups help. Sunscreen on exposed skin.
- Rain: Check forecast. Hooded cloaks are period-appropriate rain protection.
- Walking: You'll cover significant ground. Footwear comfort is paramount.
Functional Needs
Plan for carrying essentials:
- Phone, wallet, keys need somewhere to go
- Belt pouches are the period-appropriate solution
- Avoid carrying a modern backpack over your costume
- Some costumers use hidden pockets sewn into skirts
Bathroom Considerations
Think about this before committing to elaborate costume:
- Long skirts require management
- Many layers take time to adjust
- Practice at home if needed
- Porta-potties can be tight spaces for elaborate costumes
Food and Drink
Faire food is often eaten with hands:
- Consider how you'll manage sleeves
- Bodices and corsets may restrict how much you can eat
- Bring a tankard for drinks (period appropriate)
Longevity
Your costume needs to last all day:
- 8+ hours of wear
- Things loosen: bring ribbon or ties for adjustment
- Have safety pins available
- Comfortable base layers prevent chafing
Building Your First Costume
Budget Approach
A first costume doesn't need to be expensive:
- Start with a chemise: White peasant-style blouse. Can even find at regular clothing stores.
- Add a skirt (women) or dark pants (men): Solid colors, nothing obviously modern.
- Bodice or vest: This is where character emerges. A quality corset belt or bodice transforms the look.
- Belt and pouch: Wide leather belt with at least one pouch.
- Boots if possible: Or the most appropriate shoes you have.
Where to Find Pieces
Multiple sources for costume elements:
- At the faire: Vendors sell everything, but prices are higher
- Online specialty shops: Renaissance costume retailers
- Thrift stores: Can find skirts, shirts, even some accessories
- Regular retail: White peasant blouses, plain skirts
- Handmade: If you sew, patterns are available
Investment Priorities
Where to spend more money:
- Bodice/corset: This shapes your look. Cheap ones don't lace properly and are uncomfortable.
- Boots: Comfort and appearance both matter. Good boots are worth the investment.
- Belt and pouches: Quality leather lasts and looks better.
Where you can save:
- Basic chemise/shirt
- Simple skirt or pants
- Some jewelry and small accessories
Building Over Time
Many faire-goers build their costumes over multiple seasons:
- Start with basics your first year
- Add a quality piece each season
- Eventually achieve elaborate costume through gradual investment
- This spreads cost and lets you refine your character over time
Care and Maintenance
Protecting Your Investment
Quality faire pieces deserve proper care to last for years of events:
Leather accessories:
- Wipe down with damp cloth after each faire to remove dust and sweat
- Condition leather seasonally to keep it supple and prevent cracking
- Store flat or hanging: never crumpled in a bag
- Keep away from direct heat and sunlight when storing
- Quality leather develops beautiful patina with age when properly maintained
Bodices and corsets:
- Air out thoroughly after wearing
- Spot clean rather than full wash when possible
- Check lacing and grommets before each season
- Store with lacing loosened to prevent stress on fabric
- Replace worn laces before they break mid-faire
Fabric pieces:
- Read care labels: natural fibers often need gentler treatment
- Hang to avoid wrinkles when possible
- Store clean to prevent pest damage
- Check seams and hems before each season
Pre-Faire Preparation
Before each faire season:
- Try on your complete costume to check fit
- Inspect all pieces for damage or wear
- Replace worn elements
- Break in new boots well in advance
- Make sure all accessories are functional (belt holes haven't stretched, pouches close securely)
Post-Faire Storage
Proper storage extends the life of your pieces:
- Clean everything before storing
- Dry completely to prevent mold and mildew
- Use breathable garment bags rather than plastic
- Store in cool, dry location
- Consider cedar or lavender for pest prevention
Modern Interpretations
Renaissance-Inspired Rather Than Accurate
You don't have to aim for historical accuracy. Many faire-goers create modern interpretations:
- Renaissance silhouettes with modern fabrics
- Period-inspired details on contemporary bases
- Mixing eras (with awareness)
- Personal flair over historical accuracy
Crossover Aesthetics
Some faire looks blend renaissance with other aesthetics:
Goth Renaissance:
- Black color palette
- Velvet and lace
- Silver jewelry and details
- Gothic-inspired leather accessories
- Dark romantic elements
Steampunk Renaissance:
- Renaissance base with mechanical details
- Goggles and gears
- Brass hardware
- Some faires have specific steampunk weekends
Modern Fantasy:
- Renaissance-ish silhouettes
- Fantasy character elements
- Video game or movie inspiration
- Creative interpretation over accuracy
Minimal Faire Fashion
If full costume feels like too much, go minimal:
- Regular clothes plus flower crown
- Normal outfit with period jewelry
- Modern outfit with one renaissance piece (just a bodice, just a cloak)
- Street clothes with leather accessories
This lets you participate in the spirit without full costume commitment.
Enjoy the Faire Your Way
Renaissance festivals offer unique opportunities to dress up and play in ways most situations don't allow. Whether you go full historical accuracy or just add a few touches to regular clothes, you'll find a welcome community.
Start where you're comfortable. A chemise, skirt, and quality corset belt creates an instant recognizable renaissance look for women. For men, a poet shirt, wide leather belt, and boots form an effective foundation. Leather accessories like cuffs and pouches add authenticity to any costume.
The most important thing is to enjoy the experience. Dress in whatever way lets you have fun: whether that's elaborate noble or simple peasant, historical accuracy or fantasy creation. The faire welcomes all.
Huzzah!
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